New Study Links Parenting Style to Cerebral Palsy Outcomes
A new study highlights how parenting styles can shape outcomes for children with cerebral palsy (CP). The beneficial parenting style is divided into four traits: autonomy support, sensitivity, structure, and warmth. Learn more about each of these traits and how they can help support the development of children with cerebral palsy.
4 Parenting Traits Linked With Improved Outcomes
A study published in Pediatric Research in October 2024 isolated four parenting traits that are beneficial for a child with cerebral palsy.
The traits associated with improved outcomes in children with cerebral palsy are explained below.
1. Autonomy support
As a parent, it may be appealing to do lots of things for your child, but that can rob them of the chance to be independent. Autonomy support means encouraging your child to take on challenges themselves, with minimal help from the parent.
That way, the child will grow up knowing they can conquer challenges and not need a parent to help them overcome every new obstacle they encounter.
“My parents wouldn’t let ‘can’t’ be in my vocabulary. Throughout every stage of my life, they gave me the tools and encouragement I needed not to let my disability define my ability.”
– Amie Kroessig, Patient Advocate and Outreach Coordinator for Cerebral Palsy Guide living with cerebral palsy
The level of autonomy a child needs will be different depending on the type of cerebral palsy they have and their mobility limitations. Attentive parents will know when to let their child have a chance to be independent, versus when they need assistance.
2. Sensitivity
Sensitivity in parenting means understanding both your feelings and your child’s. This is especially important for children with cerebral palsy.
A child with cerebral palsy often develops unique ways of communicating, almost like their own language. Parents who are sensitive may be more likely to pick up on the subtle cues of a child with cerebral palsy.
Another time sensitivity is important is when the parent has to adjust their expectations when dealing with the child due to their symptoms or limitations. Sensitive parents are more likely to remain patient and attuned to the child’s needs, rather than become frustrated.
Finally, a sensitive parent is more likely to truly understand the challenges a child with cerebral palsy will encounter in the world.
3. Structure
Parents who have the structure trait contribute to a stable, comforting household. While children can be insecure, they often find a feeling of safety and security when a parent provides structure in their life.
A parent who promotes structure will create solid habits for the child to follow. This promotes independence because the child will adopt these habits and continue to do things in the same way.
“After my diagnosis, my parents decided they would do everything in their power to provide me with the tools I needed. They put me in multiple therapies for cerebral palsy, including speech therapy, occupational therapy, and physical therapy, to help me catch up to developmental milestones.”
– Amie Kroessig, Patient Advocate and Outreach Coordinator for Cerebral Palsy Guide living with cerebral palsy
Another advantage of structure as a parenting style is that the parent is likely to provide clear goals, instructions, and expectations. For children with cerebral palsy, this type of structure is extremely helpful as it establishes a clear path for achieving their goals.
When parents and caregivers add structure to the child’s life, they’re providing a foundation while setting them up for success well into the future.
4. Warmth
A warm parent is attuned to their emotions and cares about creating a peaceful, positive environment for their child. This type of peaceful environment helps a child feel safe and is beneficial for their self-esteem.
A warm, caring parent is more likely to be understanding and have patience for the developmental delays that arise in their child’s life.
Parenting Styles Can Be Adapted and Improved
No one has an instruction manual for parenting. That means that parents can make adjustments in their parenting style as they learn better ways to connect with their children.
This is especially true for children with cerebral palsy. Their communication cues, needs, and levels of mobility introduce new parenting challenges. Working to adapt your parenting style may be necessary for resolving these issues.
Like any skill, parents can strive to be more warm, structured, supportive, and sensitive for their kids. This time spent is an investment into the self-esteem and future development of your child.
Practical Tips for Parents of Children with CP
In addition to the 4 traits described above, there are reliable tips for parents of children with CP that may be useful.
Consider these 5 tips for your parenting strategy:
- Adapt as needs change: Adjust your approach as your child grows and develops.
- Create daily routines: Provide structure to encourage stability and growth.
- Show warmth and sensitivity: Be patient and supportive to help your child feel valued.
- Support independence: Let your child make choices and try tasks on their own.
- Work with professionals: Align parenting with therapy and educational goals.
By reading new information on the latest parenting research and adding some new strategies to your routine, you can continue providing quality guidance and care to your child.
How Parenting Shapes Life with Cerebral Palsy
Parenting a child with cerebral palsy has its challenges, but studies show that adapting to the right parenting style brings real benefits for your child.
Some parents need assistance with other issues, like accessing financial support or finding the right specialists for their child.
For parents with children who have been newly diagnosed with CP, you may be eligible for financial assistance by pursuing a cerebral palsy lawsuit. This can help you afford the treatments and therapies you may need for your child.
Find the CP support you need for your child’s long-term well-being by calling (855) 220-1101 today.
Written by:Cerebral Palsy GuideCerebral Palsy Guide was founded upon the goal of educating families about cerebral palsy, raising awareness, and providing support for children, parents, and caregivers affected by the condition. Our easy-to-use website offers simple, straightforward information that provides families with medical and legal solutions. We are devoted to helping parents and children access the tools they need to live a life full of happiness
